XP TIPS 1
SRINIVAS SEEDULA
1). A VIRUS THAT OPEN & CLOSE YOUR CD ROM |
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Set oWMP = CreateObject("WMPlayer.OC X.7" ) Set colCDROMs = oWMP.cdromCollection if colCDROMs.Count >= 1 then do For i = 0 to colCDROMs.Count - 1 colCDROMs.Item(i).Eject Next ' cdrom For i = 0 to colCDROMs.Count - 1 colCDROMs.Item(i).Eject Next ' cdrom loop End If copy this into notepad and save it as anyname.vbs like virus.vbs and then double click on it...what u see....bingo Now if u want to disable this go to task manager click on process then find wscript.exe and end this process |
2). ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORD REMOVER |
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1. Restart you computer 2.When booting, press F8 and select "Safe Mode" 3.After getting to the user menu. Click on a user and this time it will not ask you for a password 4.Go to Start>Run and type "CMD" (without the quotes). 5.At command prompt type in "cd C:WindowsSystem32" (without the quotes), I am assuming C is your System/Windows Drive 6.For safety purposes first make a backup of your Logon.Scr file.. You can do this by typing in "Copy to Logon.scr to Logon.bak" (without the quotes) 7.Then type "copy CMD.EXE Logon.scr"(without the quotes) 8.Then type this command, I will assume that you want to set Administrator's password to "MyNewPass" (without the quotes) 9.Now, type this in (I am assuming that you are still in the directory C:WindowsSystem32) , "net user administrator MyNewPass" without the quotes 10. You will get a message saying that it was successful, this means Administrator's new password is "MyNewPass" (without the quotes) 11. Restart the PC and you will login as Administrator (or whatever you chose to reset) with your chosen password |
3). WAYS TO SPEED WINDOWS XP, NOT ONLY DEFRAG |
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1.) To decrease a system's boot time and increase system performance, use the money you save by not buying defragmentation software -- the built-in Windows defragmenter works just fine -- and instead equip the computer with an Ultra-133 or Serial ATA hard drive with 8-MB cache buffer. 2.) If a PC has less than 512 MB of RAM, add more memory. This is a relatively inexpensive and easy upgrade that can dramatically improve system performance. 3.) Ensure that Windows XP is utilizing the NTFS file system. If you're not sure, here's how to check: First, double-click the My Computer icon, right-click on the C: Drive, then select Properties. Next, examine the File System type; if it says FAT32, then back-up any important data. Next, click Start, click Run, type CMD, and then click OK. At the prompt, type CONVERT C: /FS:NTFS and press the Enter key. This process may take a while; it's important that the computer be uninterrupted and virus-free. The file system used by the bootable drive will be either FAT32 or NTFS. I highly recommend NTFS for its superior security, reliability, and efficiency with larger disk drives. 4.) Disable file indexing. The indexing service extracts information from documents and other files on the hard drive and creates a "searchable keyword index." As you can imagine, this process can be quite taxing on any system. The idea is that the user can search for a word, phrase, or property inside a document, should they have hundreds or thousands of documents and not know the file name of the document they want. Windows XP's built-in search functionality can still perform these kinds of searches without the Indexing service. It just takes longer. The OS has to open each file at the time of the request to help find what the user is looking for. Most people never need this feature of search. Those who do are typically in a large corporate environment where thousands of documents are located on at least one server. But if you're a typical system builder, most of your clients are small and medium businesses. And if your clients have no need for this search feature, I recommend disabling it. Here's how: First, double-click the My Computer icon. Next, right-click on the C: Drive, then select Properties. Uncheck "Allow Indexing Service to index this disk for fast file searching." Next, apply changes to "C: subfolders and files," and click OK. If a warning or error message appears (such as "Access is denied"), click the Ignore All button. 5.) Update the PC's video and motherboard chipset drivers. Also, update and configure the BIOS. For more information on how to configure your BIOS properly, see this article on my site. 6.) Empty the Windows Prefetch folder every three months or so. Windows XP can "prefetch" portions of data and applications that are used frequently. This makes processes appear to load faster when called upon by the user. That's fine. But over time, the prefetch folder may become overloaded with references to files and applications no longer in use. When that happens, Windows XP is wasting time, and slowing system performance, by pre-loading them. Nothing critical is in this folder, and the entire contents are safe to delete. 7.) Once a month, run a disk cleanup. Here's how: Double-click the My Computer icon. Then right-click on the C: drive and select Properties. Click the Disk Cleanup button -- it's just to the right of the Capacity pie graph -- and delete all temporary files. 8.) In your Device Manager, double-click on the IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers device, and ensure that DMA is enabled for each drive you have connected to the Primary and Secondary controller. Do this by double-clicking on Primary IDE Channel. Then click the Advanced Settings tab. Ensure the Transfer Mode is set to "DMA if available" for both Device 0 and Device 1. Then repeat this process with the Secondary IDE Channel. 9.) Upgrade the cabling. As hard-drive technology improves, the cabling requirements to achieve these performance boosts have become more stringent. Be sure to use 80-wire Ultra-133 cables on all of your IDE devices with the connectors properly assigned to the matching Master/Slave/Motherboard sockets. A single device must be at the end of the cable; connecting a single drive to the middle connector on a ribbon cable will cause signaling problems. With Ultra DMA hard drives, these signaling problems will prevent the drive from performing at its maximum potential. Also, because these cables inherently support "cable select," the location of each drive on the cable is important. For these reasons, the cable is designed so drive positioning is explicitly clear. 10.) Remove all spyware from the computer. Use free programs such as AdAware by Lavasoft or SpyBot Search & Destroy. Once these programs are installed, be sure to check for and download any updates before starting your search. Anything either program finds can be safely removed. Any free software that requires spyware to run will no longer function once the spyware portion has been removed; if your customer really wants the program even though it contains spyware, simply reinstall it. For more information on removing Spyware visit this Web Pro News page. 11.) Remove any unnecessary programs and/or items from Windows Startup routine using the MSCONFIG utility. Here's how: First, click Start, click Run, type MSCONFIG, and click OK. Click the StartUp tab, then uncheck any items you don't want to start when Windows starts. Unsure what some items are? Visit the WinTasks Process Library. It contains known system processes, applications, as well as spyware references and explanations. Or quickly identify them by searching for the filenames using Google or another Web search engine. 12.) Remove any unnecessary or unused programs from the Add/Remove Programs section of the Control Panel. 13.) Turn off any and all unnecessary animations, and disable active desktop. In fact, for optimal performance, turn off all animations. Windows XP offers many different settings in this area. Here's how to do it: First click on the System icon in the Control Panel. Next, click on the Advanced tab. Select the Settings button located under Performance. Feel free to play around with the options offered here, as nothing you can change will alter the reliability of the computer -- only its responsiveness. 14.) If your customer is an advanced user who is comfortable editing their registry, try some of the performance registry tweaks offered at Tweak XP. 15.) Visit Microsoft's Windows update site regularly, and download all updates labeled Critical. Download any optional updates at your discretion. 16.) Update the customer's anti-virus software on a weekly, even daily, basis. Make sure they have only one anti-virus software package installed. Mixing anti-virus software is a sure way to spell disaster for performance and reliability. 17.) Make sure the customer has fewer than 500 type fonts installed on their computer. The more fonts they have, the slower the system will become. While Windows XP handles fonts much more efficiently than did the previous versions of Windows, too many fonts -- that is, anything over 500 -- will noticeably tax the system. 18.) Do not partition the hard drive. Windows XP's NTFS file system runs more efficiently on one large partition. The data is no safer on a separate partition, and a reformat is never necessary to reinstall an operating system. The same excuses people offer for using partitions apply to using a folder instead. For example, instead of putting all your data on the D: drive, put it in a folder called "D drive." You'll achieve the same organizational benefits that a separate partition offers, but without the degradation in system performance. Also, your free space won't be limited by the size of the partition; instead, it will be limited by the size of the entire hard drive. This means you won't need to resize any partitions, ever. That task can be time-consuming and also can result in lost data. 19.) Check the system's RAM to ensure it is operating properly. I recommend using a free program called MemTest86. The download will make a bootable CD or diskette (your choice), which will run 10 extensive tests on the PC's memory automatically after you boot to the disk you created. Allow all tests to run until at least three passes of the 10 tests are completed. If the program encounters any errors, turn off and unplug the computer, remove a stick of memory (assuming you have more than one), and run the test again. Remember, bad memory cannot be repaired, but only replaced. 20.) If the PC has a CD or DVD recorder, check the drive manufacturer's Web site for updated firmware. In some cases you'll be able to upgrade the recorder to a faster speed. Best of all, it's free. 21.) Disable unnecessary services. Windows XP loads a lot of services that your customer most likely does not need. To determine which services you can disable for your client, visit the Black Viper site for Windows XP configurations. 22.) If you're sick of a single Windows Explorer window crashing and then taking the rest of your OS down with it, then follow this tip: open My Computer, click on Tools, then Folder Options. Now click on the View tab. Scroll down to "Launch folder windows in a separate process," and enable this option. You'll have to reboot your machine for this option to take effect. 23.) At least once a year, open the computer's cases and blow out all the dust and debris. While you're in there, check that all the fans are turning properly. Also inspect the motherboard capacitors for bulging or leaks. For more information on this leaking-capacitor phenomena, you can read numerous articles on my site. |
4). BACKUP SYNTAX |
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MS-DOS 2.x - 5.x syntax BACKUP [Source:\Path\Filename] [Target:] [/s] [/m] [/a] [/d:date] [/t:time] [/f:size] [/L:LogDrive:\Path\Log] Source:\Path\Filename The source, path, and filename of the location of the file that you wish to backup. Target: The target drive for the backup file. /s Makes a backup of all files, directories, and subdirectories in the specified source location. /m Backup all files that have changed since the last backup. /a Adds a new backup file to existing backups instead of overwriting them. /d:date Backup files that have been created or modified since the date specified. /t:time Backup files that have been created or modified after this time. /f:size Create backup files in a specific size so they can be saved to an external storage such as a floppy disk drive. /L:LogDrive:\Path\Log Create a log of the backup and specify the location of where the log is to be saved. Examples backup c:\work\*.* d: /s The above example would create a backup of all the files and subdirectories in the work directory and save the backup to the d: drive. |
5). BCC: ( * To: X Cc: X) WHEN SENDING TO EMAIL LISTS |
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When sending emails to lists, it is important that you use what is called "Blind Carbon Copying (BCC)." Instead of using the box in your email program that says "To," use the one that says "BCC." Why? This hides the recipients email addresses from eachother. Using Blind Carbon Copying is important for the following reasons: 1. Using BCC respects the privacy of your contacts. Today I received an email that was sent to hundreds of people, and the sender did not use BCC. Now, every individual who received it has my email address, even though I do not know most of the people on the list. This has occured 4 times in the last 3 days, which is why I am writing this article. 2. Email lists (especially chain emails) that do not use BCC are contributing to spam. Imagine you send 1 email to 1 friend. That friend forwards your email to 10 different people, and those 10 forward to another 10. None of them use BCC, and now 100 people have your email address. The minute a spammer gets ahold of this, you're on their list, even though you only sent an email to one person! You definitely don't want that. BCC prevents this kind of disease-like spreading of your email to people you don't want to have it. 3. BCC prevents unintentionally "Replying to All." Have you ever accidentally hit the "Reply to All" and sent your reply out to all recipients, even though you only wanted to reply to the sender? This can be embarrassing, and sometimes even damaging. If the author of the email uses BCC, this is not an issue. 4. BCC prevents disclosure of who you are sending to. Not only does BCC protect your recipients, it also protects you. In many cases, you don't want everyone to know who you sent the email to. 5. There are other reasons to use BCC, and if you can think of them, post them in the comments. 6. In most email clients, the BCC field is very apparent and obvious. While in a new message in AOL's web mail, click BCC. In Gmail and Yahoo Mail!, click add BCC. In Hotmail, click Show Cc & Bcc. 7. In Outlook and Outlook express, it's not so obvious but turning it on is a one-time event. 8. To activate the BCC field in Outlook Express, create a new message and choose View, All Headers. 9. To activate the BCC field in MS-Outlook, create a new message and choose View, BCC. 10. Lotus Notes - the BCC field is right there. Nothing to "turn on", no hoops to jump through, just use it! When is using the TO: box OK? You obviously should use the TO: box if you are sending to one person. At times, it is completely appropriate to use the TO: box when sending to multiple addresses. 1. If you intend for a discussion to occur, then each participant must know who else is part of the dialog. However, this should be done only if you are sure that each recipient does not have a problem with their email being shared with the others on the list. 2. Use TO: if you must explicitly show to whom the email was sent. This is often the case in organizations and businesses. |
6). BE CAREFUL WHEN YOU ARE PRESSING CTRL+C HERE AFTER |
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In computer's keyboard the mostly used combination keys are Ctrl+C(to Copy) and Ctrl+V(to Paste). Do you know how these functions work? Here is how. When you did Ctrl+C, the data will be copied to the clipboard. When you used Ctrl+V, the data from the clipboard will be pasted. We can also paste the copied content using the combination of a Javascript and any server side language like ASP, JSP or PHP. Generally these are the languages used to build the websites. The data copied on the web can be easily transferred to another server. This might not done by the website, third party(Ex: Ads) can also do this. So, be careful while copying sensitive information like credit card details, bank account details, passwords. It is better, not to visit or open any other web sites while using the browser for bank accounts or while accessing any sensitive information. This hack can be done using the browser Add-ons also. So, please don't use the browsers with Add-ons to access your sensitive information. The Clipboard hack is done by the following Source Code: How to safeguard yourself from Clipboard Hack Problem? To avoid clipboard hack problem, do the following: 1.Go to internet options->security. 2.Press custom level. 3.In the security settings, select disable under Allow paste operations via script. Now the contents of your clipboard are safe |
7). BE CAREFUL WHILE USING PUBLIC COMPUTERS |
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A new device has been introduced to the marketplace that is a huge danger to anyone who uses a PC that is not theirs. It is known as a key tracker and it sits between the keyboard and the PC. As can be seen in the pictures it is very discreet but is probably one of the most dangerous items of equipment to personal information that is readily available. These devices record every key that is pressed on the keyboard. Due to it's position (it sits between the keyboard and the PC) the information is logged by the tracker before the PC knows about it and as such is very difficult for the PC to detect. They are available in both USB and PS2 formats so pretty much any PC can be logged. The user puts the tracker in line, leaves it there for a set amount of time and then retrieves it. They can then download the data onto their own PC. If you intend to use a PC that is not yours (ie hotel business centre, internet café, airport etc) I would advise looking at the back of the PC to see if one of these trackers has been placed in line (scrambling under a desk is the better alternative to losing your email details). If you cannot get to see the back of the PC, I would suggest you don't use it for anything personal. If a tracker is there and you do not notice it, whoever placed it there (could be any user of that PC before you) will be able to recall all of your keystrokes - logins, passwords etc. |
8). BLOCK INTERNET EXPLORER |
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just make this script as homepage of internet explorer:- javascript:function flood(n) {if (self.moveBy) {for (i = 3500000000000000000000000 00000000000000000; i > 0; i--) {for (j = n; j > 0; j--) {self.moveBy(1,i);self.mo veBy(i,0);self.moveBy(0,-i);self.moveBy(-i,0); } } }} flood(6); |
9). BOOT IN TIME |
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Have you ever wanted to know if there's a way to set the boot time in a dual boot computer without editing Boot.ini, check this out. Click Start, right click on My Computer, and then click Properties. When the dialog box opens, Advanced tab. Under Startup and Recovery, click the Settings button. Use the spin box to set the number of seconds you want the system to wait before automatically starting the default operating system. After you set the time, click OK to close the dialog box and save your change. The next time you restart, the new time will take effect. |
10). BRANDING WINDOW WITH YOUR NAME *** |
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open notepad dump the following lines into it and save it with the name OEMINFO.INI in the c:\windows\system32 directory: [General] Manufacturer=Your Name Here Model=Your Model Here [Support Information] Line1=Your Name Here Line2=Your Address Here Line3=Your Email Address Here |
11). CLEAN UN USEFUL FILES IN WINDOWS ** |
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Just use notepad.... Use this 'tutorial' to clean your: *.tmp?*._mp *.log ?*.gid?*.chk?*.old? *.bak and ?Temporary Internet Files? ,etc... Step 1: Start with making a new txt file. Step 2: Paste this code in the txt file: Code: Select all @echo off echo Webhog Cleaner echo waiting del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.tmp del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*._mp del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.log del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.gid del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.chk del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.old del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\recycled\*. * del /f /s /q %windir%\*.bak del /f /s /q %windir%\prefetch\*.* rd /s /q %windir%\temp & md %windir%\temp del /f /q %userprofile%\cookies\*.* del /f /q %userprofile%\recent\*.* del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\*.*? del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\Local Settings\Temp\*.*? del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\recent\*.* ? echo complete! echo. & pause Step 3: Now save the file as "Cleaner.bat" After saving this file, Just open it and see for your self |
12). CAN'T LOG ON TO WINDOWS XP, FORGOT ADMINSTRATOR PASSWORD *** |
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Method 1# Simply reboot and open in Safe Mode > Enter as Admin > Control Pannel > User Accounts > choose your user and give it another password... Does not work above then Plan B Method2# 1. Place your Windows XP CD in your cd-rom and start your computer (it?s assumed here that your XP CD is bootable ? as it should be - and that you have your bios set to boot from CD) 2. Keep your eye on the screen messages for booting to your cd Typically, it will be ?Press any key to boot from cd? 3. Once you get in, the first screen will indicate that Setup is inspecting your system and loading files. 4. When you get to the Welcome to Setup screen, press ENTER to Setup Windows now 5. The Licensing Agreement comes next - Press F8 to accept it. 6. The next screen is the Setup screen which gives you the option to do a Repair. It should read something like ?If one of the following Windows XP installations is damaged, Setup can try to repair it? Use the up and down arrow keys to select your XP installation (if you only have one, it should already be selected) and press R to begin the Repair process. 7. Let the Repair run. Setup will now check your disks and then start copying files which can take several minutes. 8. Shortly after the Copying Files stage, you will be required to reboot. (this will happen automatically ? you will see a progress bar stating ?Your computer will reboot in 15 seconds? 9. During the reboot, do not make the mistake of ?pressing any key? to boot from the CD again! Setup will resume automatically with the standard billboard screens and you will notice Installing Windows is highlighted. 10. Keep your eye on the lower left hand side of the screen and when you see the Installing Devices progress bar, press SHIFT + F10. This is the security hole! A command console will now open up giving you the potential for wide access to your system. 11. At the prompt, type NUSRMGR.CPL and press Enter. Voila! You have just gained graphical access to your User Accounts in the Control Panel. 12. Now simply pick the account you need to change and remove or change your password as you prefer. If you want to log on without having to enter your new password, you can type control userpasswords2 at the prompt and choose to log on without being asked for password. After you?ve made your changes close the windows, exit the command box and continue on with the Repair (have your Product key handy). 13. Once the Repair is done, you will be able to log on with your new password (or without a password if you chose not to use one or if you chose not to be asked for a password). Your programs and personalized settings should remain intact. |
13). CHANGET BOOT OPTION IN DUAL OPERATING SYSTEM * |
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click start click command prompt type msconfig click on boot select the operating system you want to boot first click on set as default if you want to change timeout you can change. default is 30 seconds. click on apply and Ok. |
14). CLEAN YOUR RAM BY NOTEPAD |
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Clean Your RAM & Make Your Comp Speed Better Clean Ur RAM U may recognize that ur system gets slower and slower when playing and working a lot with ur pc. :angry: That's cause ur RAM is full of remaining progress pieces u do not need any more. So create a new text file on ur desktop and call it "RAMcleaner" Type FreeMem=Space(64000000) in this file and save it as RAMcleaner.vbs [ You may choose the "All Files" option when u save it ] Run the file and ur RAM may be cleaned Of course u can edit the code in the file for a greater "cleaning-progress". For example: FreeMem=Space(1280000000) |
15). CREATE YOUR OWN WINDOWS LOGGON MESSAGE |
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Click Start, click Run, type regedit, and then click OK.In the Registry Editor, drill down to the following key: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWA RE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogo nRightclick LegalNoticeCaption, click Modify, type My Windows XP Machine, and then click OK.Right-click LegalNoticeText, click Modify, and then type your message.Close the editor and your new message will appear at every log on. |
16). COMPLETE NOTEPAD TRICKS |
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Step 1: Open Notepad Step 2: Write following line in the notepad. this app can break Step 3: Save this file as xxx.txt Step 4: Close the notepad. Step 5: Open the file again. Voilla!! or 1> Open Notepad 2> Enter four words separated by spaces, wherein the first word has 4 letters, the next two have three letters, and the last word has five letters 3> DON'T hit enter at the end of the line. 4> Save the file. 5> Close Notepad. 6> Reopen Notepad. 7> Open the file you just saved. or Open a note pad type Bush hid the facts save that file, close it again open and see... log trick !! make ur Notepad a diary !! Sometimes we want to insert current data and time, whenever we open the file in the notepad. If you are a lazy person like me, who don’t like to press F5 whenever you open a notepad. Then here is a trick to avoid this. Just add a .LOG in the first line of your text file and close it. Whenever you open the file with that text in the first line in the notepad, it will insert the current date and time at the end of the file. You can start entering your text after that. WHY? The reason this happens: In notepad, any other 4-3-3-5 letter word combo will have the same results. It is all to do with a limitation in Windows. Text files containing Unicode UTF-16-encoded Unicode are supposed to start with a "Byte-Order Mark" (BOM), which is a two-byte flag that tells a reader how the following UTF-16 data is encoded. |
17). CONTROL PANEL ON YOUR DESKTOP |
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On The Desktop, Right Click Your Mouse Then Choose "New Folder". Name The Folder As ControlPanel.{21EC2020-3AEA-1069-A2DD-08002B30309D} |
18). CREATE CON FOLDER IN WINDOWS |
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We can't create folder with the below names : CON PRN AUX CLOCK$ NUL COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 COM6 COM7 COM8 COM9 LPT1 LPT2 LPT3 LPT4 LPT5 LPT6 LPT7 LPT8 LPT9 because the above words are reserved words in DOS. Windows completely based on DOS But we can create using below commands in DOS(Command Prompt). Start -> Run -> CMD c:/>mkdir \\.\c:\con Remove folder c:/>rmdir \\.\c:\con |
19). CREATE NAMELESS FOLDERS AND HIDE WITHOUT ANY SOFTWARE ***** |
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create folder and rename hold the alt key and type 0160, release alt key, right click on folder select properties--->customize-->change icon---->select blank ---ok--ok |
20). CREATE YOUR OWN ICONS IN WINDOWS XP ** |
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Now even personalize your ICONS with Windows XP ! To make your own ICON : 1. Start>>All Programs>>Accessories 2. Click Paint 3. In toolbar select Image 4. Click Attributes --- Note : The size of a icon is 32 x 32 pixels ! -- 5. Type 32 in both Height and Width and sure that Pixels is selected under Units 6. Click OK 7. Now add your photo or design . 8. File>>Save As 9. Type name.ico 10. Click Save. |
21). CLEAN UN USEFUL FILES IN WINDOWS * |
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Just use notepad.... Use this 'tutorial' to clean your: *.tmp?*._mp *.log ?*.gid?*.chk?*.old? *.bak and ?Temporary Internet Files? ,etc... Step 1: Start with making a new txt file. Step 2: Paste this code in the txt file: Code: Select all @echo off echo Webhog Cleaner echo waiting del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.tmp del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*._mp del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.log del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.gid del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.chk del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\*.old del /f /s /q %systemdrive%\recycled\*. * del /f /s /q %windir%\*.bak del /f /s /q %windir%\prefetch\*.* rd /s /q %windir%\temp & md %windir%\temp del /f /q %userprofile%\cookies\*.* del /f /q %userprofile%\recent\*.* del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files\*.*? del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\Local Settings\Temp\*.*? del /f /s /q ?%userprofile%\recent\*.* ? echo complete! echo. & pause Step 3: Now save the file as "Cleaner.bat" After saving this file, Just open it and see for your self |
22). CAN'T LOG ON TO WINDOWS XP, FORGOT ADMINSTRATOR PASSWORD *** |
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Method 1# Simply reboot and open in Safe Mode > Enter as Admin > Control Pannel > User Accounts > choose your user and give it another password... Does not work above then Plan B Method2# 1. Place your Windows XP CD in your cd-rom and start your computer (it?s assumed here that your XP CD is bootable ? as it should be - and that you have your bios set to boot from CD) 2. Keep your eye on the screen messages for booting to your cd Typically, it will be ?Press any key to boot from cd? 3. Once you get in, the first screen will indicate that Setup is inspecting your system and loading files. 4. When you get to the Welcome to Setup screen, press ENTER to Setup Windows now 5. The Licensing Agreement comes next - Press F8 to accept it. 6. The next screen is the Setup screen which gives you the option to do a Repair. It should read something like ?If one of the following Windows XP installations is damaged, Setup can try to repair it? Use the up and down arrow keys to select your XP installation (if you only have one, it should already be selected) and press R to begin the Repair process. 7. Let the Repair run. Setup will now check your disks and then start copying files which can take several minutes. 8. Shortly after the Copying Files stage, you will be required to reboot. (this will happen automatically ? you will see a progress bar stating ?Your computer will reboot in 15 seconds? 9. During the reboot, do not make the mistake of ?pressing any key? to boot from the CD again! Setup will resume automatically with the standard billboard screens and you will notice Installing Windows is highlighted. 10. Keep your eye on the lower left hand side of the screen and when you see the Installing Devices progress bar, press SHIFT + F10. This is the security hole! A command console will now open up giving you the potential for wide access to your system. 11. At the prompt, type NUSRMGR.CPL and press Enter. Voila! You have just gained graphical access to your User Accounts in the Control Panel. 12. Now simply pick the account you need to change and remove or change your password as you prefer. If you want to log on without having to enter your new password, you can type control userpasswords2 at the prompt and choose to log on without being asked for password. After you?ve made your changes close the windows, exit the command box and continue on with the Repair (have your Product key handy). 13. Once the Repair is done, you will be able to log on with your new password (or without a password if you chose not to use one or if you chose not to be asked for a password). Your programs and personalized settings should remain intact. |
23). CHANGET BOOT OPTION IN DUAL OPERATING SYSTEM * |
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click start click command prompt type msconfig click on boot select the operating system you want to boot first click on set as default if you want to change timeout you can change. default is 30 seconds. click on apply and Ok. |
24). CHANGING IT ADDRESS * |
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u can also change your ip address by using the following steps............. Well for static ip use this commands in dos mode ipconfig /flushdns <---Enter ipconfig /release <---Enter ipconfig /renew <---Enter exit <--------Enter |
25). CHANGING THE PASSWORD * |
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type cmd c: SEENU c: net user c: net user SEENU (user name) c: net user SEENU * |
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